Scientific name: Penaeus Latisulcatus (Family:
Penaeidae)
English: Western king prawn
French: Crevette royale occidentale
Spanish: Camarón realCommercial Names:
Australia: western king prawn; Blue- legged king prawn
Japan: Futomizo-ebi; Hutomizo-ebi
Thailand: Kung luang hangsipha
Size: This prawn reaches up to 200 mm of which the tails
constitute up to 140 mm.
Distribution: A very widely distributed shrimp in the
Indo-West Pacific region, the western king prawn is
found from Southeast Africa north to the Red Sea, in the
Persian Gulf, around India, Southeast Asia and
throughout the Malay archipelago to Japan and Korea and
South to Australia where it is found from South
Australia all around the coast to northern New South
Wales. Living on hard bottoms of sand, sandy mud or
gravel, the species likes shallower marine water down to
about 90 meters

Comments: This is a light-colored shrimp, popular in
Japan, which produces a large proportion of the total
landings. This species is the most important one in the
South Australian prawn fishery and is also very
important in parts of Western Australia. Somalia, the
Gulf of Aden, Taiwan, Thailand and the Persian Gulf are
other areas where catches are significant. This shrimp
is very similar to P. japonicus, the kuruma prawn, and
to P. canaliculatus, the witch prawn.
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